Today is Africa Traditional
Medicine Day. The theme for marking the Day is “A Decade of Traditional
Medicine Development: What Are the
Impacts?”
Ghana has
since 1991 followed a consistent policy of developing
aspects of traditional medicine that has the potential of contributing
immensely to healthcare in the country. The policy is backed by in-country
needs as well as international health related policies such as the Alma Ata
Declaration of 1978, the Ouagadougou Declaration on Primary Healthcare of 2001,
at which community health seeking behaviours were to become key components in
healthcare planning at the primary level. Traditional medicine constitutes some
of the healthcare practices at the community level.
In a press statement signed by the Alban Sumani Bagbin, Minister of
Health to commemorate this day, he noted that for the past decade, Ghana has made
some modest gains in its quest to develop traditional medicine.
Among these gains are the establishment of Council for
Scientific Research into Plant Medicine (CSRPM) in 1975 which has since
developed 35 well-researched products.
And KNUST which has since 2005 produced 150 BSc. Herbal
Medicine graduates who are physicians’ Assistants with special knowledge in herbal
medicine and designated as Medical Herbalists.
Hon. Alban Gbagbin added that
the Ministry of Health is aware of the efficacy of herbal medicines the
potential dangers that can arise from misapplication or abuse of herbal
medicines. For this reason, a strong code of ethics of “do-no-harm” has been
instituted to prevent excesses and hazardous practices that characterized
unregulated forms of practice in the past and nothing would be done to
jeopardize the beliefs, rights, businesses and health of individuals or any
group under the pilot projects in the hospitals.
He however implore all citizens, at their own
will or when necessary, to call at the accredited hospitals for assessment
check-up, counseling and education on what the new Herbal Medicine Unit stands
for. The hospitals and their locations are as follows: